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"PAWS FOR THOUGHT"

Tuesday, October 7, 2008

The Over-Achiever Owner

I recently got a call from an owner who had a problem with their 7 month old puppy. She said the dog could stay for 3 minutes while she was 30 feet away, but when she tried the behavior with the dog in another room, the dog failed. 


Stop laughing. 

When my daughters were young the pressure to "enrich" young children was in full swing. There were, and I suspect are, still foreign language programs for infants under 6 months old. Everywhere you looked was some kind of "better baby" product to turn every child into a genius. Play had ceased to be valuable as did learning at one's own speed. 

With dog owners, expectations of behavior can be unbelievably high. Dogs are individuals. Whether young or old, they give what they can and then they shut down. Humans sometimes assume that the dog can judge "good" or "bad" behaviors. What ridiculous ego-centric thinking! "Good" and "Bad" are subjective human judgements. 

When our dog's learn to sit, stay, heel and the rest, they are doing it because it works to obtain something they want. End of story. They judge behaviors based on that and that alone. The "something they want" can be a treat, a kind word and friendly pat or it can be an attempt to avoid pain and our anger. But the choice to learn a skill is based on the reinforcement to the dog.

When I asked the owner what she had planned for the dog's future that required sitting alone in a room for more than 3 or 4 minutes on a stay. She said, she was just trying to teach the dog not to jump on guests. 

Stop laughing. 

I can assure you this dog did not read the subtext and the pressure to avoid corrections or the owner's frustration was probably making this 28 week old puppy very  anxious. 

I can only hope that owners will eventually understand to love their dog's for who they are, where they are in the maturing process and to respect their dog's limitations. If there's a doggie-god, that will be sooner rather than later. 




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Tuesday, September 30, 2008

When Your Dog Acts Dumb

You've asked your dog to sit or down and she doesn't move. Why? What do you do next? I'll tell you what you don't do. 


Don't repeat your commands.

Sometimes the dog needs the time to problem solve, to think it through. Wait. Two things may happen:
  1. The dog really may be processing the request and trying to remember what to do.
  2. The dog may be testing you. If you normally repeat commands several times, the dog is simply waiting until you've said it enough times. 
If you've waited at least 10 seconds, then assume that either this environment is too distracting or the dog really doesn't understand the command as well as you think she does. She's not what we call "fluent". 

Take a step backwards to the circumstances where the dog was successful. Go back to luring the behavior or figure out what's causing the distraction and remove it. 

Before you start giving behaviors a verbal cue, work on physical cues like lures or hand signals. When you have the behavior down pat, then give it a name.

When she does it right, repeat only once or twice and then stop there. Don't make her do it until she gets it wrong. Always end on a successful note and leave 'em wanting more.



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Sunday, September 28, 2008

What Makes a Dog Smile?

Sometimes we are so eager to control our dog's excited behavior that we forget: Dogs need Joy, too. 


When it's appropriate, allow your dog to run, jump (not on you), bark, spin, race and enjoy life.

There are other ways to make your dog smile, here are a few fun things to do with your dog:
  • Fill a small pool or big tub with a few inches of water and then toss in a few of your dogs toys and let them go "Bobbing for Fun". Toss some dog treats in and watch your dog problem solve. 
  • Make an obstacle course in your yard or even your dining room and let your dog race through it.
  • While indoors, remove your dog's collar and give them a good scratch and massage where their collar normally lies. 
  • Play 52 pick-up with your dog's dinner. Toss it up in the air and let him eat it all up!
  • Place one of your dog's favorite toys inside a brown paper bag. Shake it provocatively and then put it down and let your dog go to town! Sweep up the pieces.
  • As a reward for an obedience command, lay down on the ground face up and let your dog lick you!



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Thursday, September 18, 2008

Lower Your Expectations, No, Really.

My partner and dear friend, Kari Bastyr of Wag & Train has a great response when clients tell her what they want their dogs to do. She says, "Lower your expectations". I think that's great advice. 


In a culture where everything is instant and folks can't even get out of their cars anymore, immediate gratification is king. Typically, dog owners want learning to occur in the time span of a 14 minute segment of "The Dog Whisperer". This kind of instantaneous behavior change is not realistic. 

Here's an example: A dog owner wants their 9 month old Jack Russell Terrier to come when called. There's nothing wrong with that, but they don't want to develop that skill, they just want the dog to learn it, in one or two days. I have 3 words of response: Not gonna happen. 

With an unbiddable dog like that, or any dog for that matter, I'd be happy if the dog had a solid, "turn around and look at me when I call your name" in one day's training. 

Clients often tell me that they take their dogs to the park or out in the front yard and call their dog while off leash and the dog doesn't always come. Instead of lowering their expectations by keeping the dog on a long line for insurance, they keep expecting different results. 

Here's a newsflash, repeating the same scenario where there is too much distraction and distance doesn't build fluency, it builds frustration and deteriorates the relationship.



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Tuesday, September 2, 2008

Things That Make a Dog Smile


Most of my work with dogs involves changing behaviors that are unwanted or inappropriate in our world. My sister told me that she could never do this job because some of my work can be very disheartening. 


When I get home to my own dogs, one of the last things I want to do is "train", but my dogs love to work. That's because work is such pleasure for them the way that we do it. I teach them simple tricks with Clicker Training. 

The beauty of clicker training is that once you get good at it, and that takes some practice, I haven't yet met a dog who didn't "smile" when I start using a clicker. They are so engaged and so happy to start offering anything they've learned so they can get that click and the guaranteed reward that follows the click.

My Maltese, Caesar, starts spinning and rolling when he sees me grab the clicker. If there's a bath mat in the room, he scoots backwards to his "settle" position all the while grinning with excitement. 

The other dogs wave, sit up, roll over, touch their nose, all without being asked because they offer the behaviors that they know pay off. That's why clicker training is so incredible. Once the dog has the consistent reinforcement of that click, you can train anything if you know how to break the skill down into small increments. 

Occasionally, I run into people who for some reason don't like clicker training. I'm sure they've never learned the proper way to do it, because if they did, they'd see the same smiles and offered behaviors that I see. It takes patience to learn to use operant training, as it is called in the trenches of learning modalities. It's so effective for teaching dogs good manners. 

But the clicker is sacred. It's not a remote control. It's like a camera that "takes a picture" of a behavior the moment it is happening and marks that moment in the dog's brain with a sound that never gets angry or frustrated and never varies in volume. The sound of the click is always followed by a valuable reward. That's a contract you make with your dog when you use clicker training. Marine mammal trainers have used it for many years. How do you think they teach a Killer Whale? With a Choke Chain? I don't think so. 

Maybe that's why the Killer Whales and Dolphins always look like they're smiling to me.




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Wednesday, August 27, 2008

Important tips on introducing a new dog to your pack


1. The first meeting ideally should be on neutral ground. Take the dogs for a walk together and let them walk side by side. This gives them a chance to get acquainted while they are doing something very natural to dogs, moving. Walking also keeps them busy and they won't be targeting each other.

2. Once inside your yard, with both dogs on leash, allow the more stable dog to stand stationary while you present the more temperamental dog along side giving them access to investigate each other's genitals. This is like the "handshake" in human culture.

3. Make the initial investigation short. Walk both dogs away after only a few seconds and well before anyone can react defensively or aggressively.

4. Continue to allow the dogs to meet each other in this way until they can sustain this meeting for at least a minute without any outbursts.

5. Remove all toys, food or water bowls from the yard so there won't be any resource guarding by either dog. Pick these up inside the house as well and for the first few days separate the dogs when feeding or giving them chew items.

6. Put a long light rope on each dog's collar and let them drag it around inside the yard when you first let them go it alone. The light line allows you to quickly access one or both dogs by stepping on the line and then picking it up without getting your hands anywhere near the dog's mouths in case of a "disagreement."

7. Allow them to move freely in the yard. If one of the dogs is an unwilling participant, hiding, running away, tail tucked, seeking a place to get away, interrupt immediately. Never force a dog to "deal with it on their own". You do not want either dog to learn that aggressive behavior is the best way to keep the other dog at a distance.

8.Introduce the dogs to the house in the same way you initially walked them; on leash from room to room.

9. Watch both dogs very diligently for any body language that indicates that they are not happy with the other dog's presence and separate them. Each dog needs a safe place to relax. Signs of anxiety might be: tail tucked, body freezes, whites of the eyes showing ("whale eye"), tail held straight up, salivation, excessive panting, mouth tight and breathing shallow, ears back.

10. Never yell at or punish a dog who is growling at the other dog. If you make growling "illegal", the dog may skip the growl next time and go straight to the next level...the bite.

11. In any multi-dog household you must spend a few minutes with each individual dog so that you can reinforce any new productive behaviors and so that they dog doesn't have to "fight for your attention".



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Free Dog Park Safety Seminar Sept 18th at 7 pm, Castle Rock

Don't miss Free Dog Park Safety Seminar
Thursday, September 18 7:00 pm
Philip S. Miller Public Library, Castle Rock
RSVP: 720-289-7498

Laura Brody, local Dog Behavior Specialist is presenting this
60 minute presentation with loads of important safety tips. Sponsored by Good Family Dog ----720-289-7498



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Friday, August 8, 2008

Can My Dog Be a Visitation Therapy Dog?



Many dog owners would like their dogs to be "Visitation Therapy Dogs". They see themselves visiting nursing homes, assisted living facilities and hospitals sharing the love and healing energy that dogs can offer.

How do you know if your dog will make a good "Visitation Dog"? What does a Visitation Dog need to learn? These are the questions that I receive often from clients and readers.

First the dog's temperament must be stable, calm and confident. Dogs who are timid, overly cautious, very submissive or sensitive to new environments would not make a good candidates. No matter what the circumstances, dogs who have a history of aggression including growling or biting would not be good candidates for Visitation Therapy.

Take your dog to an obedience class and tell the instructor that your goal is to pass the Canine Good Citizen Test. They should be able to help you accomplish this. It is not always necessary to go through an official certification program to be a visiting dog, but the dog must be trained for some specific situations. Good Family Dog offers a class on Visitation Therapy Dog Training.

Perception is everything!! It is not enough that your dog would love to have someone pet them. The way they conduct themselves as your partner will be the way they are judged. Any facility would be happy to have a dog who:

Reliably walks calmly on a loose leash without a choke chain or prong collar, all the way from your car through the parking lot and into the front doors of the facility.
Will appear calm and under your control at all times. This includes a dog who responds to voice commands given once.

"Defers" to you. The dog can not approach anyone or anything without being released to do so.
Knows "leave it". In other words a dog who is not seduced by things on the floors or tables. They must walk by that dirty kleenex or that cookie on the coffee table when you tell them to.
Will sit calmly and allow people to approach without losing control, lunging, jumping, pawing or demanding attention.

Will lay or sit quietly while being petted even by people who's hand control is not smooth.
Who can stay calm in an environment where people are talking loudly, making unusual sounds and using equipment (like walkers, canes and supplemental oxygen).

The "Other End of the Leash" is also very important.

Be prepared to be a good listener. Residents and patients will often share stories about their own dogs. They'll ask questions, sometimes the same question, several times. Be patient. The dog's handler/owner must be the dog's advocate. It is your responsibility to always be aware of what your dog is doing and feeling at all times.

You must be able to recognize signs of stress in your dog such as:
  • excessive panting
  • drooling
  • lip licking
  • pacing
  • whining
  • orienting body to the door
When the dog starts to show any signs of stress, it's time to leave. It's critical that the dog not be in any situation that will lead to a growl or bite. It is the handler's job to see that things never get this far. Short visits are always best.

Submissive or Defensive Body Language is a sign that your dog may not be right for this job anymore.
  • tail tucked
  • ears flattened
  • top line rounded
  • body stiff
  • eyes darting
Signs that the dog is uncomfortable with a person or environment and the likely end of the visitation career:
  • freezing in place
  • head held still while the eyes follow movement
  • tail stiff
  • mouth shut and tight
Visit these websites for more information:



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Thursday, July 10, 2008

Welcome to the world of GOOD FAMILY DOG!


Imagine a world of positive reinforcement.

Welcome as you enter my dog blog world and enjoy the NEW life you are about to experience as I teach you how to change your life (and your dog's) through my passion - the love of dogs and their purpose in life - to LOVE you unconditionally, accept you, adore you, and follow you!


Imagine a life where your dog listens, behaves, and acts according to your wishes! Yes, it is entirely possible but there is ONE MAGICAL SECRET you must learn and accept with joy --

the FIRST behavior change... is you. Yes, that is true. You must learn a NEW behavior before your sweet pooch learns his/hers. This is the basis of my entire coaching and teaching. You will be AMAZED at the results providing you are coachable and willing to shift ever so slightly.

Your dog's happiness and well being depends on this.


Hey, it's fun --no worries - I won't be sitting you on a couch to listen to all your challenges and concerns - I will take you into your world as the laboratory to teach you the loving, positive behavior changes you may be unaware of that will absolutely CHANGE your life and your dog's life for the better. Really. It's fun and you may even make some changes in other areas of your life as a BENEFIT!


So come on. Snap on your dog's leash and get ready for instruction that will change your world. As Gandhi states: "Be the change you wish to see in the world"!


Please make comments, ask questions and share to your heart's content here. I am here to make a difference in our world one dog at a time!


Enjoy and let's play!


Oh, please visit my website, http://www.goodfamilydog.com/, for great tips, details of my classes, coaching, and sign up for my FREE ezine chock full of effective behind the scenes tactics, teleclasses, and more!



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Three well-behaved dogs sitting down in the grass